搜题，就来丰阳塔题库【问题】 Sincetimeimmemorial，peoplehavebeensearchingforthefountainofyouth.Surprisingly，thedreamofhumanimmortalityis，accordingtosomescientists，notsofaroutofreach. ProfessorBrianCox，Google'sRayKurzweil，andTeslaheadElonMuskallagreeonnotonlythepossibilityofhumanimmort
Sincetimeimmemorial，peoplehavebeensearchingforthefountainofyouth.Surprisingly，thedreamofhumanimmortalityis，accordingtosomescientists，notsofaroutofreach. ProfessorBrianCox，Google'sRayKurzweil，andTeslaheadElonMuskallagreeonnotonlythepossibilityofhumanimmortalitybutalsothatitisnottoofaraway.Thesolution，theysay，issomethingcalledthe"technologicalsingularity". Thesingularityisacombinationofhumankindwithcomputers，namelyuploadingthecontentsofone'sbrainontoaharddrive.Inthatway，aperson'sconsciousnesscanstayaliveafteraphysicalbodygetsworse.Thisisbasedontheideathatahumanbrainissimplyamachine，andthereis，accordingtoProfessorCox，"noreasonatallwhywecannotsimulate（模拟）humanintelligence，"usingacomputer. AlthoughProfessorCoxdidnotsaywhenthesingularitywouldoccur，Google'sRayKurzweilpredictsthatthesingularitywillhappenasearlyas2045.By2100，hesays，humanbodypartswillbereplaceablebymachineparts.Further，byuploadingourbrainsontoacomputer，wewillbeabletotoywithit，andbecome"abletoexpandthescopeofourintelligenceabillionfold." ElonMuskagreedwiththeassessmentsoftheotherscientists，evengoingsofarassayingthatthechancesthatwearenotinacomputersimulationrightnoware"oneinbillions". Googleispreparingforafuturewhereyoucandownloadpersonalitiesontorobots.Forexample，youmightbeabletodownloadontoyourrobotacelebritypersonality，orofthepersonalityofyourdeceasedgrandmother. Thesearchenginegiantfiledapatentforthisdownloadprocessrecently.Sotheydefinitelybelievethatthesingularityisjustaroundthecorner.Allyouhavetodoisholdonuntil2045，andsoonyoucaneffectivelyliveinthecloud.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"immortality"inparagraph1probablymean？______A.Livingforever.B.Rebirthafterdeath.C.Beingperfect.D.Continuousimprovement.（2）Howdidthewriterillustratetheideaofhumanimmortalityinthetext？______A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bypresentingquotations.C.Bylogicallyreasoning.D.Bymakingadescription.（3）WhichofthefollowingcanElonMuskmostprobablyagreewith？______A.Computersaremuchsmarterthanhumankind.B.Computerscanneversurpasshumankindatall.C. Computersandhumankindarequitedifferent.D.Computerscanbeanotherversionofhumankind.（4）Howcanhumankindimproveby2100accordingtothetext？______A.Physicallyandintelligently.B.Individuallyandcorporately.C.Psychologicallyandspiritually.D.Emotionallyandmaterially.
正确答案：（1）A. 词句猜测题。从第一段中的fountain of youth （年轻的源泉）以及后文中的stay alive等可知这里指"永生"。结合选项： A.Living forever永生；B.Rebirth after death死后重生；C.Being perfect保持完美；D.Continuous improvement不断提升。故选A.
（2）B. 推理判断题。通读全文可知文章文引用Brian Cox、Ray Kurzweil以及Elon Musk三人的观点来说明不久的将来人类完全可以
题目解析：
本文是一篇说明文。自古以来，人们就一直在寻找青春之泉。令人惊讶的是，根据一些科学家的说法，人类永生的梦想并非遥不可及。文章文引用Brian Cox、Ray Kurzweil以及Elon Musk三人的观点来说明不久的将来人类完全可以永生。
点评：
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
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